2022 Rwanda facts. Rwanda is a very small but also very outstandingly unique destination and country. Rwanda is known as the land of a thousand hills and this piece highlights a number of the fascinating facts about this country. These facts have been gathered from a few influential and trusted sources such as Lonely Planet, BBC, CIA World Fact Book, National Geographic, the Guardian, Reuters, WWF, The Guardian, Our World in Data, World Economic Forum, Britannica, United Nations Outreach programme and World Bank World Development indicators to mention but a few.
Facts from CIA World Fact book
Rwanda’s official name is the Republic of Rwanda and the capital city is Kigali city, the home of the country’s currently only international airport, Kigali International airport. Rwanda’s last recorded population was 12,712,431 people living on an area of 26,338 square kilometers. Rwanda lies in the time zone of UTC +2 (Central African Time).
These facts are backed and retrieved from CIA World Fact Book. Another is the major languages spoken in Rwanda are Kinyarwanda, the local dialect of the country, French, English and Swahili are also much spoken and understood in many parts of the country.
Rwanda is one of Africa’s landlocked countries and this makes them among the other 45 landlocked African countries and these are countries that are completely surrounded by land and have no access to the sea or the ocean.
Facts from BBC
BBC has contributed to a few of the facts of Rwanda and here are some. Rwanda was previously occupied by the Germans from 1890 up until the Belgian soldiers took power in 1916. In 1858, Rwanda welcomed their first European who was a one British explorer called Hannington Speke. Years later, Rwanda is welcoming a great number of Europeans looking for a Rwanda safari experience or coming for business purposes.
In 1994, Rwanda experienced a very terrible genocide that claimed up to 800,000 Tutsi people of Rwanda and some Hutus as well. The Tutsi and the Hutu are both Rwandan people but of different ethnicity and this guerilla happened in a space of 100 days with a much more enormous damage.
It was when the army of the current president Paul Kagame came in an ended the Rwanda genocide in 1994. HE Paul Kagame was the then vice president and the defense minister from 1994 until in 2000 when he was finally elected as the president up to date. He has come out victorious in all the past 3 elections of 2003, 2010 and 2017.
Rwanda was greatly affected by the genocide but since then rebuilt their economy and since 2018, Rwanda is using drones to deliver blood and medical equipment and in the less developed places, the Doctors can send out a text for need and they will be delivered.
BBC has also recognized Rwanda as a member of the Commonwealth however it is one of the only two members who do not have any history or rule of the United Kingdom. Mozambique another African country is the second thus 2022 Rwanda facts.
Facts from Britannica
Rwanda’s currently has three tribes living in harmony however the very first inhabitants of this country were the Twa people, a group of pygmy hunter-gatherers and they were easily identified by their short physique and they were usually of the height of 1.5 meters equivalent to 5 feet tall. The Hutu ethnic group also came to this country around the 5th to the 11th century and the Tutsi were the last to join in the beginning of the 14th century.
One of the symbols of Rwanda is the national flag that is has a horizontal striping of three colors; Blue, Yellow and green and a bright yellow sun in the right upper corner. These colors and sun all have a meaning as the country is a green country where you will find plenty of vegetation and the sun light brushing over it as well as promoting national unity, heroism and self-assurance thus 2022 Rwanda facts.
Facts from the Lonely Planet
The Rwanda is commonly referred to as the land of a Thousand hills and this is backed by the numerous mountains and hills in this small country. On your Rwanda wildlife safari tour to one of the national parks, Volcanoes national park, Nyungwe forest national park, Gishwati Mukura national park or the Akagera national park, you will definitely see many of the hills and take on some spiral roads around the hills.
Rwanda is a home to the mountain gorillas that can be visited in the Volcanoes national park located in the north western part of the country. The Volcanoes national park is a base for five extinct volcanic mountains.
Facts from other sources
Rwanda was a part of the United Nations trust territory which was governed by Belgium and this was called Ruanda-Urundi between the years of 1946 to 1962. Ruanda-Urundi is currently two different countries and these are Rwanda and Burundi. In 1962, this is the year where Belgium withdrew and these countries split into two separate and independent countries.
According to National geographic, from the year 2003, women held the most positions in the parliament with a 61% influence recorded in 2019. With this detail, Rwanda is considered the world’s ninth most gender equal country and Africa’s number one most gender equal country as of the 2020 Global Gender gap index.
Our World in Data has estimated 496 people are living per square kilometer as of 2017 making it the most densely populated country in Africa after Mauritius but the most densely populated mainland in Africa.
Rwanda’s capital city of Kigali was recognized as the cleanest city in Africa and this has been made possible by the “Umuganda” event where all the Rwandan people lay their tools down and clean the Kigali city.
Rwanda in 2008 stood out once again to completely ban plastic bags use and is aiming to be the world’s first plastic free nation.
